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Standard wall thickness

What thickness to draw for each wall type in residential floor plans.

2 min readUpdated 2026-06-10

Walls in a floor plan have real thickness. Standard residential conventions:

In this guide

  1. 1

    Interior walls

    Typical: 4-5 inches (2×4 stud + drywall both sides). Plumbing wall: 6 inches (2×6 stud). Soundproofed: 6-8 inches.

  2. 2

    Exterior walls

    Standard 2×4 framing: 5-6 inches. Higher-performance 2×6 framing: 7-8 inches. Masonry/brick: 10-14 inches. Concrete: 8-12 inches.

  3. 3

    Room Sketch 3D defaults

    Default exterior: 6 inches. Default interior: 4 inches. Override in Profile → Drawing Defaults for new designs.

Frequently asked questions

What's the standard interior wall thickness?

4-5 inches for typical residential.

What's the standard exterior wall thickness?

6-8 inches for typical wood-frame residential.

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