Lease vs Buy vs Build
Rent tends to follow how many courts a building fits, so the floor plan comes before the negotiation. Here are the 2026 rent ranges, a way to turn rent into cost per court-hour, and what buying involves.
Leasing: NNN Rent and the 2026 Ranges
Industrial rent in the US is usually quoted triple net (NNN): a price per square foot per year for the space, with property taxes, building insurance and common-area maintenance passed through on top. Ask the landlord for last year's NNN charges, because they can add a lot.
US industrial rent, national averages (per sq ft per year, NNN)
| Figure | Period | Publisher |
|---|---|---|
| $10.32 asking (+2.9% year on year; vacancy 6.9%) | Q2 2026 (preliminary) | Cushman & Wakefield, U.S. Industrial MarketBeat |
| $10.34 asking | Q1 2026 | JLL, Industrial Market Dynamics |
| $10.62 direct asking | Q1 2026 | Newmark |
| $9.33 in-place (signed leases, not asking) | September 2026 | CommercialCafe / Yardi Matrix |
| Asking rent growth back to 4%; vacancy 6.8% | Q3 2026 | Cushman & Wakefield, 12 Oct 2026 (no $ figure released) |
So: about $10.30–$10.60 per sq ft per year on average in the first half of 2026. The local spread is far wider. In Cushman & Wakefield's Q2 2026 report, markets ran from about $4.30 (Memphis) to about $27.50 (New York outer boroughs); Chicago was about $7.55, Dallas–Fort Worth $9.19 and Los Angeles $15.83 (preliminary figures).
These are warehouse averages. Flex space and former big-box retail price differently, and we didn't find a national average for either. Get local comparables from a broker.
What Rent a Court Can Carry
Rent is a fixed cost spread over the hours your courts are open. Turning it into a cost per available court-hour makes buildings comparable:
rent per court-hour = monthly rent ÷ number of courts ÷ open hours per month
Worked example: a 20,000 sq ft building, 6 courts (as in the courts-fit guide), open 15 hours a day for 30 days = 450 hours per court, 2,700 court-hours a month.
Rent per available court-hour, worked example (6 courts, 2,700 court-hours a month)
| Rent (per sq ft per year) | Monthly base rent | Per available court-hour |
|---|---|---|
| $4.30 (low market, Q2 2026) | $7,167 | $2.65 |
| $10.32 (national average, Q2 2026) | $17,200 | $6.37 |
| $27.50 (high market, Q2 2026) | $45,833 | $16.98 |
Our arithmetic. Base rent only, before NNN charges. Courts are never full, so the cost per court-hour actually sold is higher: at 50% occupancy, double it.
Two things follow. First, at the national average the rent per court-hour is small next to the published court rental prices of about $24–$44 an hour (see how these businesses make money), but in an expensive market it isn't. Second, losing a court to columns raises the figure by a fifth (6 → 5 courts), which is why JLL observed that rent "tends to be a function of how many courts a site can fit" (May 2026).
Buying: SBA 504 Basics
In the US, the usual route for owner-occupied commercial property is an SBA 504 loan. As lender guides describe it in 2026:
- Typical split: 50% from a bank, 40% from an SBA-backed Certified Development Company, 10% from you.
- You must occupy at least 51% of an existing building (60% for new construction).
- Some lenders want 15% down for "single-purpose" properties or businesses under two years old.
A court facility may be treated as a single-purpose property, but we couldn't confirm that; ask your lender early. These terms come from lender and finance guides (NerdWallet, Fit Small Business, Michigan CDC and others, 2026), not from sba.gov itself, so confirm the current rules with the SBA and your lender.
Buying ends rent and gives you control of the building, but ties up the down payment that would otherwise fund the fit-out and the first months' running costs.
Building New
Building new makes sense mainly where no existing building has the height and the column-free span you need, or where land is cheap relative to rent. You choose the clear height and the grid, so the courts can be laid out first and the structure designed around them, with no column ever in play.
The trade-off is time and capital. Land, design, permits and construction all come before the first booking. We didn't find reliable per-square-foot costs for new court buildings, so we don't quote one; the examples below show what a few owners reported.
Real Examples
Lease, buy or build: published examples
| Example | Route | What was reported | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yulee, FL (8 courts) | Owner-built on 2 acres | 'Nearly $3 million to start' with a $2.9M bank loan; owners estimated avoiding 'more than $1 million in rent' over five years | Jax Daily Record, 3 Feb 2025 |
| Burlington, WA (8 courts, 23,000 sq ft, ex-JCPenney) | Bought and renovated | 'Nearly $6 million' for purchase and renovation together | Cascadia Daily, 6 Nov 2025 |
| Franchise model (6–10 courts) | Leased 'vanilla shell' | Rent and deposit in the start-up budget: $15,000–$50,000; land and building purchase excluded | The Picklr 2025 FDD, Item 7 |
Businesses named only as data sources. Each example covers different things, so they aren't directly comparable.
The Yulee comparison is the honest shape of the decision: building cost far more up front than five years of rent, in exchange for owning the asset. Whether that suits you depends on your capital, your lender and how long you plan to run the club, which is a question for an accountant, not a floor plan.
What a floor plan does settle is the court count each option gives you. Put the same courts into each candidate building, compare rent per court-hour, then run the break-even calculator for each.
Not financial advice. This page explains a planning method and quotes published, dated ranges. It isn't financial, legal or investment advice, and nothing here predicts that a facility will make money or how long it would take. Talk to an accountant, a lawyer and your lender before you commit.
Sources for this page
- Cushman & Wakefield, U.S. Industrial MarketBeat Q2 2026 (preliminary), and press release, 12 Oct 2026.
- JLL, Industrial Market Dynamics Q1 2026; Newmark 1Q26 industrial report (via search).
- CommercialCafe / Yardi Matrix, National Industrial Report, 27 Oct 2026.
- JLL, 'Pickleball chases industrial space in Australia', 13 May 2026.
- SBA 504 terms: NerdWallet, Fit Small Business, Michigan CDC, TMC Financing (2026 pages); not checked against sba.gov.
- Jax Daily Record, 3 Feb 2025; Cascadia Daily, 6 Nov 2025; The Picklr FDD, 18 Apr 2025.
Pro Tip
Ready to apply this to your own space? Sketch it to scale in the floor planner and check every clearance before anything moves.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about lease vs buy vs build
How much does it cost to rent a warehouse for pickleball?
US industrial asking rents averaged about $10.30–$10.60 per sq ft per year, triple net, in the first half of 2026 (Cushman & Wakefield, JLL, Newmark). Markets ranged from about $4.30 (Memphis) to $27.50 (New York outer boroughs). A 20,000 sq ft building at $10.32 is about $17,200 a month before taxes, insurance and common-area charges.
Is it better to lease or buy a building for an indoor court business?
There's no general answer. Leasing keeps cash for the build-out; buying needs a down payment (often 10–15% with SBA 504) but ends rent. One Florida owner who built instead of leasing estimated avoiding more than $1 million in rent over five years, against nearly $3 million to start (Jax Daily Record, February 2025).
Can I get an SBA loan for a pickleball facility?
SBA 504 loans finance owner-occupied real estate: typically 50% bank, 40% SBA-backed lender, 10% you, and you must occupy at least 51% of an existing building. Some lenders ask for 15% down on single-purpose properties or businesses under two years old. Whether a court facility counts as single-purpose is a question for your lender.
What does triple net (NNN) mean?
The quoted rent covers the space only. Property taxes, building insurance and common-area maintenance are passed through to you on top.
How long a lease should I sign?
Court operators look for long terms because the build-out is expensive: in Australia, JLL reported operators seeking 7–10 years against a 5-year average (May 2026). A longer term with renewal options gives you time to recover the fit-out; get legal advice on the terms.
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